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The Role of Play in Movement Breaks

Published May 07, 25
4 min read

The overall development of the student is increasingly crucial in the rapidly changing educational landscape. While academic rigor and scores on tests are still important, increasing body research highlights an element that is often overlooked: breaks for movement in schools. With sedentary classrooms and increasing screen time becomes the norm, the need for structured, purposeful physical activity throughout the school day is never more important. This guide will explain why movement breaks are an essential part of any school day, what advantages they bring and provide practical tips for teachers and administrators.

What are the movement breaks at schools?

Motion breaks--also called breaks for the brain break, activity breaks or physical activity breaks are brief periods during the school day during which students are encouraged to engage in physical activities. They can be a time for dancing, stretching, structured exercises or games, or mindfulness-based activities. Contrary to the physical education (PE) classes that adhere to a prescribed program, the movement breaks are quick, often frequent interruptions to the sedentary classroom designed to re-energize students and refresh their minds.

Examples of movement breaks

  • Running in the same
  • Stretching or Yoga Poses
  • Quick dance routines
  • Brain gym activities
  • Games for groups that require movement
  • Guided breathing combined with light movement

Why movement breaks matter: The Science

1. Physical Health Benefits

One of the strongest motives to include movement breaks is their positive effects on physical well-being. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that adolescents and children engage in 60 minutes of exercise. Many students do not meet this recommendation because they spend long hours in school.

Movement breaks in schools provide numerous health advantages:

  • Increase your cardiovascular fitness
  • Increase flexibility and strength of muscles
  • Weight management: Help support healthy weight loss
  • Combating childhood obesity

Regular exercise improves your immune system, and helps you maintain lifestyle changes that are healthy for your future.

2. Benefits for the brain and education

Contrary to the belief that more time on academics will result in better performance Research has shown that incorporating movement breaks can actually increase the academic level. Physical activity boosts blood flow to the brain. This delivers oxygen and nutrients that are vital for cognitive function.

The key academic benefits are:

  • Focus and attention are improved.
  • Memory retention is improved
  • Better problem-solving skills
  • Participation and engagement
  • An increase in the amount of time spent on task.

According to studies that have been conducted, students who exercise during breaks are more concentrated and achieve higher scores over those who don't.

3. Well-being of the Mind and Emotions

The mental health of children is a growing concern, with stress, anxiety and depression affecting many school-age youngsters. The movement breaks play an important role in helping to regulate emotions and mental well-being.

The benefits for emotional well-being include:

  • Reduced stress and anxiety
  • Improved mood and self-esteem
  • Endorphins are released to give you a feeling of happiness
  • Social interaction and teamwork

Physical activity during the school day provides an opportunity to release any excess energy, frustration, or worry, helping to create a positive classroom environment.

Moving Breaks to Support All Learners

Supporting Diverse Learning Needs

Movement breaks are particularly beneficial for students with Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), sensory processing challenges, or with other disabilities. They benefit from physical activity to regulate their energy levels, enhancing their executive functioning and completing academic assignments.

Inclusion Classrooms that are inclusive

The movement breaks are easily modified to meet the needs of different levels of ability, age groups and learning styles. From simple chair stretching to interactive group activities breaks in the form of movement make sure that every student is able to succeed.

How to incorporate movement into your training Breaks

For Teachers

  • Create a schedule: Incorporate movement breaks every 30-60 minutes, especially during lengthy instructional blocks.
  • It's easy. Choose routines that are simple to complete and require no equipment or preparation.
  • Have fun with it! Use music, stories or themes to engage students.
  • Engage students: Let students suggest or lead favorite movement activities.

For Administrators

  • Gain support: Inform staff and their families of the benefits of taking breaks for movement.
  • Create policies: Encourage daily movement breaks in schools, or even mandate them.
  • Professional Development: Provide teachers with information and training to guide activity breaks confidently.
  • Track the progress of your practice: Collect and track feedback to improve practices.

for Hybrid or Remote Learning

Virtual learning is not any different. Movement breaks are equally important. Teachers can conduct video-based activities or assign students tasks to do at home.

Addressing Common Concerns

Do movement breaks eat up time in the class?

Research has shown that students who regularly move are more productive and focused in classes. The movement breaks are an Investment in learning, not distracting.

"How do we find enough time to move in the midst of a busy schedule?"

It is possible to incorporate short breaks (between 2-5 minutes) in your daily routine in order to switch between topics or after intense concentration. Even short activities can bring noticeable benefits.

What happens if the space in which that we have available is not enough?

A lot of movement exercises require minimal space or are done by standing in front of desks. In small classrooms, sitting yoga, stretches in a chair, or even simple hand and arm moves can be very effective.

The Effects of Movement Breaks on the school culture

Integrating movement breaks isn't just about personal benefits, it's about creating a school culture that values wellbeing, health, and lifelong learning. Schools that prioritize movement tend to experience:

  • Students with healthier health and lower absences
  • Community involvement and school spirit are increased
  • Teacher satisfaction and burnout rates lower
  • Academic results that are more impressive

Movement breaks can also align with other wellness activities, such as social-emotional learning, nutrition education, or anti-bullying programs.

Tips to Get Started

  1. Start small: Begin with one or two movement breaks a day and build from there.
  2. Be constant: Make movement a regular part of the daily routine.
  3. Be creative: Rotate activities to keep students engaged and interested.
  4. Get feedback from teachers and students: Request input and suggestions.
  5. Celebrate success: Recognize classrooms and students who enthusiastically participate.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How often should schools introduce movement breaks?

Experts suggest that schools have a 30-minute break to move around. But, the duration of breaks can be altered according to each school's needs.

Can movement breaks replace PE classes?

No. No. Breaks in movement aren't a substitute for structured exercise. They are meant to enhance it.

Are fitness breaks appropriate for all ages?

Yes! The timing of breaks for movement can be customized for elementary school children, preschoolers, middle, and high school students.

Do movement breaks require special equipment?

Not at all. A lot of effective activities for movement do not require any equipment or simple items like scarves, balls, or music.

Incorporating the benefits of movement into each school day is a simple, evidence-based strategy with far-reaching benefits. Research shows that physical activity is crucial for many reasons, including improving academic performance and physical health as well as classroom behavior. No matter if you're a teacher administrator or parent, or a an advocate for policy, promoting and implementing regular breaks in your routine is a way to invest in the future of our children's success.

Making movement a vital aspect of the school day for all students. Students learn, develop and prosper by moving.

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The Role of Play in Movement Breaks

Published May 07, 25
4 min read